Insurance IT Security Review Checklist
Recurring IT security review for an insurance carrier, MGA, or agency. Aligns operational controls with NYDFS Part 500, the NAIC Insurance Data Security Model Law, and GLBA Safeguards expectations across access, data, network, incident response, and training.
Access Control and Identity Management
-
Enforce MFA on all external access
NYDFS Part 500.12(b) requires MFA for any individual accessing internal networks from an external network — including third-party vendors with VPN access, not just employees. Confirm MFA coverage in the IdP for AMS, PolicyCenter, ClaimCenter, and any portal where producers or adjusters connect remotely.
-
Review producer and adjuster access quarterly
Pull the access roster from the AMS and policy/claims systems and reconcile against active producer appointments and adjuster assignments. Drift between HR status and system entitlements is the most common finding in market-conduct IT exams.
-
Disable accounts within 24 hours of termination
Walk the HR offboarding ticket queue against IdP de-provisioning logs for the prior quarter. Pay special attention to terminated producers — their NPN may be deactivated at NIPR but their AMS login often lingers.
-
Audit privileged access to claims and policy systems
Review admin and configuration roles in PolicyCenter, ClaimCenter, and the AMS. Privileged accounts should be named (no shared admin), tied to a justified role, and recertified at least annually under Part 500.07.
-
Recertify third-party vendor VPN access
Cross-reference active VPN accounts against current vendor contracts — TPAs, document destruction firms, claims vendors, and printers handling NPI all fall in scope under Part 500.11. Disable any account whose contract has lapsed.
NPI Protection and Encryption
-
Verify NPI encryption in transit and at rest
Confirm TLS 1.2+ on all carrier-facing portals and disk-level encryption on policy and claim file stores. Part 500.15 requires either encryption or a CISO-approved compensating control with documented rationale.
-
Validate nightly backups of policy and claim files
Run a restore test — not just a backup-job success check. Workers comp claims may need life-of-claim retention (10+ years), and a backup that has never been restored is not a backup.
-
Tune DLP rules for SSN, DOB, and claim numbers
Review the prior quarter's DLP alerts. Tune patterns to catch claimant SSNs and policy numbers in outbound email and Slack-style channels. Adjusters emailing recorded statement transcripts to personal accounts is the recurring incident.
-
Confirm GLBA privacy notice posture for personal lines
Vermont requires opt-in for non-affiliate sharing; California requires CCPA/CPRA-aligned disclosures for personal-lines insureds. Form letters templated nationally fail state-specific tests — confirm the AMS is sending the right state variant.
-
Enforce SFTP for carrier and TPA data exchange
Audit the file-transfer endpoints used for loss runs, bordereau, and premium remittance. Any FTP or unauthenticated HTTP endpoints found should be migrated to SFTP or a managed file-transfer service before the next bordereau cycle.
Network Security
-
Patch policy, claims, and AMS hosts
Confirm current patch level on PolicyCenter, ClaimCenter, Applied Epic or AMS360 hosts, and supporting middleware. Critical patches should be deployed within the SLA defined in the WISP — typically 30 days for high, 7 days for critical.
-
Run quarterly external vulnerability scan
Scan the external attack surface — producer portal, claims intake forms, marketing sites — and capture the report. Record the highest finding severity below; any Critical drives the emergency patching step.
Collects list Collects file -
Validate segmentation around the claims environment
Verify that the claims environment housing recorded statements, EUO transcripts, and medical records is isolated from general corporate access. Run a sample-path test from a standard user workstation to confirm segmentation holds.
-
Schedule the annual penetration test
Part 500.05 requires annual penetration testing and biennial risk assessment at minimum. Record the date of the last test below — if it is approaching the 12-month mark, book the next engagement now.
Collects date -
Schedule emergency patching for critical findings
Critical external findings on insurance systems are a 72-hour clock — both for patching and, if exploitation is suspected, for DOI notification under the Insurance Data Security Model Law. Open the change ticket today and notify the CISO.
Incident Response and Management
-
Review incident response plan against Part 500.16
Walk the IR plan against 500.16's required elements: internal response, recovery, external communications, evidence preservation, and post-incident review. Plans drafted before the 2023 amendments often miss the ransomware-payment notification requirement.
-
Run a ransomware tabletop on the AMS
Simulate ransomware encrypting the AMS during a renewal cycle. Test producer continuity, COI re-issuance for active certificate holders, and the 72-hour DOI notification chain. Capture any gaps below — findings drive the playbook update step.
Collects list -
Document the 72-hour DOI notification path
The NAIC Insurance Data Security Model Law requires notification within 72 hours of determining a cybersecurity event has occurred. Confirm the notification template, the named DOI contact for each licensed state, and who has authority to send.
-
Verify SIEM coverage of authentication and policy logs
Confirm the SIEM is ingesting IdP authentication, AMS audit logs, and ClaimCenter administrative events. Logs that exist but are not retained for the WISP-defined window (often 1 year hot, 7 years cold) are findings waiting to happen.
-
Update the playbook based on tabletop findings
Translate each gap from the tabletop into a concrete playbook revision — named roles, decision authority, and notification timing. Re-circulate to the IR team and re-run the simulation if the gaps were material.
Security Awareness and Training
-
Deliver annual NPI handling training to all staff
Cover the named cases — claimant SSNs in email subject lines, recorded statements in personal cloud storage, COIs with bystander insureds. Track completion in the LMS; Part 500.14 requires training tied to risk assessment results.
-
Train adjusters on recorded statement consent rules
Some states are one-party consent; others are two-party. Failing to disclose recording at the start of the call makes the statement inadmissible and can support a bad-faith claim. Walk through state-by-state in the next adjuster huddle.
-
Run a quarterly phishing simulation
Use lures producers actually see — fake carrier portal password resets, spoofed loss-run requests, fake NIPR license-renewal notices. Track click-through and reporting rates per role; assign remedial training to repeat clickers.
-
Publish the suspected-NPI-exposure reporting channel
The 72-hour clock starts when a cybersecurity event is determined to have occurred. A no-blame reporting path (email alias plus phone) gets adjusters and CSRs to escalate the misdirected loss-run faster than a ticketing system will.
-
CISO sign-off on annual security program
NYDFS Part 500.17 requires the CISO to file a written annual report and certification of compliance to the board. Capture the signature and attach the program report below; the certification is a personal attestation and should be reviewed before signing.
Collects signature Collects file
Use this template
Copy it to your account, customize the steps, and run it with your team in minutes.
Browse hundreds of free templates across every team and industry.
Back to template libraryRelated templates
More workflows your team can run.
Run Insurance IT Security Review Checklist with your team
Customize the steps, assign roles, set a schedule, and keep a complete record for every run.