Attorney Performance Evaluation Checklist
Annual or semi-annual performance review process for attorneys and paraprofessional staff at small-to-mid law firms. Run by the managing partner or firm administrator with input from supervising attorneys and the employee under review.
Review Preparation
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Confirm review cadence and role
Identify whether this is an annual review, mid-year check-in, or partnership-track milestone review. Pull the employee's role profile — associate, paralegal, of counsel — and the competencies expected at their level. Junior associate criteria differ materially from senior associate criteria; using the wrong rubric is the most common review-cycle complaint.
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Pull billable-hour and realization data
Export the timekeeper's hours, realization rate, and write-down history from the practice management system (Clio, Centerbase, Tabs3, etc.) for the review period. Compare against the firm's billable target for the role. Note any matters with significant write-downs and the responsible partner's stated reason.
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Solicit feedback from supervising attorneys
Send a structured feedback form to each partner or senior attorney who staffed the employee on a matter during the review period. Ask about specific deliverables — brief quality, deposition prep, due-diligence work — not generic impressions. Give responders 7 business days.
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Request employee self-assessment
Send the employee a self-assessment covering matters worked, professional development goals, CLE completed, and self-identified areas for growth. The self-assessment frames the review conversation rather than driving the rating.
Substantive Legal Work
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Evaluate written work product quality
Review a sample of briefs, memos, contracts, or correspondence drafted during the period. Assess legal analysis, citation accuracy (Bluebook or local format), responsiveness to the assignment, and how much partner edit was required. Flag any work product that required substantial rewrite.
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Assess legal research and analysis
Evaluate Westlaw / Lexis usage, ability to identify controlling authority versus persuasive authority, and judgment in scoping research assignments. Junior attorneys should show progress on knowing when to stop researching and check in.
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Review courtroom and deposition performance
For litigators: review hearings argued, depositions taken or defended, and trial work during the period. Reference specific matters and supervising-attorney feedback. For transactional staff, substitute negotiation moments — drafting markups, closing-call performance, redline turnaround.
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Verify CLE compliance for the period
Confirm CLE hours completed against state bar requirements, including ethics and any mandatory diversity or mental health hours. Most states require 12-15 hours annually. A non-compliant attorney heading toward suspension is an HR issue, not a development goal.
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Build CLE catch-up plan
Identify specific CLE programs the employee will attend before the bar reporting deadline. Coordinate with the firm administrator on payment and time-off coding. Set tickler reminders at 60 days, 30 days, and 7 days before deadline.
Practice Management and Ethics
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Review docket and deadline discipline
Pull docket records and statute-of-limitations entries for matters owned by this employee. Note any near-misses, extensions requested, or filings made close to deadline. Calendar discipline is the leading cause of malpractice claims; unreliable docketing is a serious issue regardless of other strengths.
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Audit conflict-check participation
Confirm the employee runs conflict checks before opening matters, accepting referrals, or interviewing lateral candidates. Rule 1.7 / 1.9 / 1.10 imputation issues are firm-wide risks; sloppy conflict habits at any level are a partner-conversation item.
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Review trust account handling if applicable
For attorneys with IOLTA authority: review any trust transactions, three-way reconciliations, and disbursement requests during the period. Look for premature disbursements before retainer clearance and ledger errors. Rule 1.15 violations escalate quickly to the disciplinary board.
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Evaluate client communication and responsiveness
Sample client emails, status updates, and any client complaints received. Bar grievances frequently start with poor communication rather than substantive errors. For client-facing roles, review portal activity, callback turnaround, and engagement-letter scope adherence.
Performance Rating and Goals
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Assign overall performance rating
Synthesize work-product quality, billable performance, ethics record, and supervising-attorney feedback into a single rating. Anchor each rating to specific matters and observable behavior — not impressions. The rating drives compensation, partnership-track standing, and any improvement plan.
Collects list Collects paragraph Collects paragraph -
Draft a formal Performance Improvement Plan
For ratings of Needs Improvement or Unsatisfactory: write a 60- or 90-day PIP with specific, observable goals — billable target, supervised matters with mandatory check-ins, written work product reviewed by a designated partner. Loop in firm administrator on documentation; this becomes the record if termination follows.
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Set development goals for next period
Define 3-5 concrete goals for the upcoming review period: practice-area depth (e.g., second-chair two depositions), business development (e.g., attend three bar-association events), or skill-building (e.g., complete trial advocacy CLE). Tie each to a measurable signal.
Review Meeting and Sign-Off
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Schedule the review meeting
Block 60 minutes on the managing partner's and employee's calendars. Use a private conference room or secure video room — not an open office. Send the written evaluation 24 hours in advance so the employee can read it before the conversation.
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Conduct the in-person review
Walk through the rating, supporting examples, and goals. Listen to the employee's response and note any factual disputes for follow-up. For PIP conversations, have the firm administrator present as a witness; document attendees and date.
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Capture employee acknowledgment signature
Have the employee sign acknowledging receipt of the evaluation — not agreement with it. Capture any written rebuttal they want included in the personnel file. Use DocuSign or equivalent so the signature, date, and document version are tied together.
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File evaluation in personnel record
Store the signed evaluation, supporting feedback, self-assessment, and any PIP in the employee's confidential personnel file in the DMS. Restrict access to managing partner and firm administrator. Set a tickler for the next review cycle and any PIP check-in dates.
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