Food Safety and Hygiene Checklist
Daily food-safety and hygiene routine for restaurant managers and line staff. Covers personal hygiene, FIFO storage, line preparation, sanitizer concentrations, pest watch, and time/temperature logging required by the FDA Food Code and local health departments.
Personal Hygiene & Health
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Confirm no employee is reporting symptoms
FDA Food Code Big 6 reporting: vomiting, diarrhea, jaundice, sore throat with fever, lesions on hands, exposure to Norovirus/Salmonella/Shigella/E. coli/Hepatitis A. Document the manager's check-in with each employee at clock-in.
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Exclude or restrict the affected employee
Send the employee home and log the exclusion. Re-admittance for vomiting or diarrhea requires 24 hours symptom-free; jaundice and Hep A exposure require health-department clearance. File the Employee Health Reporting Agreement copy.
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Verify handwashing technique at the line
20 seconds, soap and 100°F+ water, at a designated handwash sink — never the prep or three-bay sink. Required after restroom, between raw and ready-to-eat tasks, after eating, after touching face or apron.
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Inspect uniforms, hair restraints, and nails
Hairnets or caps for BOH, beard guards where required, clean apron, no jewelry below the wrist except a plain band. Nails trimmed; nail polish only under intact gloves.
Walk-In & Cold-Holding Temperature Log
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Log walk-in cooler temperature
Cold-holding requires 41°F or below. Read the unit's thermometer and verify with a calibrated probe in a TCS item near the door (warmest spot). Twice-daily logging is the minimum defense in an inspection.
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Log freezer temperature
Target 0°F or below. Note any frost build-up on the evaporator coil — a sign the door has been left open or the defrost cycle is failing.
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Trigger corrective action for out-of-range units
If the walk-in is above 41°F, identify how long it has been there. TCS items past 4 hours in the danger zone are discarded; under 4 hours, move to a working unit. Call refrigeration service and document the corrective action on the log.
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FIFO Storage & Labeling
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Rotate stock front-to-back using FIFO
Pull oldest use-by dates forward. Park raw proteins on the bottom shelf, ready-to-eat on top. Common gotcha: a delivery dropped onto an existing case without rotating the older case forward.
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Label and date all prep with use-by dates
RTE/TCS items held cold get a 7-day discard date counting the prep day as day 1. Use day-dot stickers with prep date, use-by date, and initials. Sauces, stocks, and proteins are the common offenders.
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Discard items past use-by date
Pull anything dated beyond 7 days for cold-held RTE, or beyond manufacturer date for unopened items. Log the waste in your inventory system (MarginEdge, R365) so it shows in food-cost variance, not unexplained shrink.
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Verify all stored food is covered and elevated
Six inches off the floor on shelving or pallets — never on the walk-in floor. Lids or plastic wrap on every container; uncovered stockpot in the walk-in is a recurring inspector-cited violation.
Line Prep & Cross-Contamination Control
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Stage color-coded boards and dedicated tools
Red for raw beef, yellow for raw poultry, blue for seafood, green for produce, white for dairy/RTE. Confirm each station has its own tongs and that allergen-only tools are staged separately.
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Verify cook temps with a calibrated probe
Poultry and stuffed proteins 165°F (15 sec), ground meat 155°F, whole-cut beef/pork/fish 145°F, eggs cooked-to-order 145°F. Calibrate the probe in ice slurry to 32°F before service.
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Brief the line on today's allergen tickets
The PCFP-certified manager on shift owns the allergen call. Cover dedicated fry oil for gluten-free, glove change between tickets, and the no-substitution items. Required certification in MA, IL, MI, NY, RI.
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Enforce no bare-hand contact with RTE foods
Tongs, deli tissue, single-use gloves, or utensils for garnish, salad, bread, sandwich assembly. Glove change between raw and RTE tasks; gloves are not a substitute for handwashing.
Cleaning & Sanitizing
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Test three-bay sink sanitizer concentration
Chlorine 50–100 ppm, quat 200–400 ppm per manufacturer label, iodine 12.5–25 ppm. Use the matching test strip — quat strips do not read chlorine. Log the reading on the daily sanitation log.
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Wipe and sanitize food-contact surfaces
Boards, prep tables, slicers, can openers between tasks and at minimum every 4 hours. Wash-rinse-sanitize-air-dry; skipping the rinse leaves detergent residue that neutralizes the sanitizer.
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Deep-clean handwash sinks and high-touch points
Faucets, soap dispensers, paper-towel dispensers, walk-in door handles, reach-in handles, line cooler handles. Restock soap and paper towel at every handwash station before service.
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Verify dish machine final-rinse temperature
High-temp machines: 180°F final rinse at the manifold (160°F at the dish surface) — verify with a max-registering thermometer. Low-temp chemical machines: chlorine 50 ppm minimum at the rinse arm.
Pest Watch & Waste
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Walk perimeter for pest activity signs
Check droppings, gnaw marks, grease trails near the dock, walk-in seal, dry storage corners, and behind line equipment. Pull bait stations and check the Integrated Pest Management log from your provider (Orkin, Ecolab, Terminix).
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Notify the IPM provider of activity
Call the provider for an unscheduled service visit and document the call. Active rodent or roach evidence is an inspector close-and-correct in most jurisdictions — get the service report on file before the next health visit.
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Confirm dock seals, screens, and door sweeps
Light visible under back door = mouse access. Damaged window screen on the prep area = fly access. Note any maintenance work order in the system and tag the deficiency.
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Empty waste and lid the dumpster
Internal trash to the dumpster before the line goes hot, lids closed, dock area hosed if grease has dripped. Open dumpster lids draw rodents and flies overnight and are a high-frequency inspector finding.
Manager Sign-Off
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Review the day's logs for completeness
Cooling logs, cold-holding logs, sanitizer log, allergen briefing — all initialed. Health-inspection prep is a daily cadence, not an event; missing entries are the easiest critical violation to avoid.
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Sign off on the food-safety logCollects list Collects paragraph Collects signature
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