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Server Security Checklist
User and Access Management
Ensure unique user IDs are assigned
Implement strong password policies
Enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA)
Regularly review and update user access rights
Disable inactive user accounts promptly
Network Security
Enable and configure firewalls
Segment networks using VLANs or subnets
Regularly update network device firmware
Monitor network traffic for suspicious activity
Restrict remote access through VPNs
System and Software Updates
Apply operating system patches promptly
Update application software regularly
Automate update processes where feasible
Verify the integrity of updates before applying
Document and review update procedures
Backup and Recovery
Regularly back up critical data
Store backups in a secure, offsite location
Test backup restoration processes periodically
Encrypt backup data for added security
Maintain a documented backup recovery plan
Logging and Monitoring
Enable detailed logging for all critical systems
Regularly review logs for unusual activity
Implement automated alerting for security events
Store logs securely to prevent tampering
Conduct regular security audits based on logs
